Forget stuffing your mattress: Standard Chartered warns a digital dollar deluge could drain a staggering $1 trillion from emerging market bank accounts in the next three years. Why? Consumers and corporations are ditching traditional savings for the allure of stable, USD-pegged digital alternatives – a silent revolution reshaping the financial landscape.
Standard Chartered’s Alarm: Emerging-Market Banks at Risk
In a recent research note, Standard Chartered highlighted 48 countries along an opportunity–vulnerability continuum.
BeInCrypto revealed that nations like Egypt, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka are teetering on the edge. According to Geoff Kendrick, the bank’s Global Head of Digital Assets Research, these countries face the highest risk of a mass exodus of deposits.
“The stablecoin boom could trigger a silent bank run in emerging markets,” analysts warned, hinting at a future where digital dollars siphon deposits away from traditional institutions.
In fragile economies, capital flight even a seemingly modest 2% of total deposits can act as a wrecking ball. While the figure appears insignificant on its own, it’s the equivalent of pulling a crucial thread from an already unraveling tapestry, potentially triggering a cascade of instability for nations wrestling with precarious currencies and gaping fiscal holes.
Madhur Jha, Head of Thematic Research, sees stablecoins as more than just digital assets; they’re the architects of a financial revolution, ushering traditional banking services onto the dynamic stage of non-bank digital platforms.
South Africa Confirms Growing Risk
South Africa’s Reserve Bank (SARB) has highlighted the financial stability risks posed by stablecoins and other crypto assets.
From sleepy curiosity to a roaring phenomenon: that’s the tale of stablecoins in South Africa. The 2025 Financial Stability Review reveals a staggering surge. Forget quiet beginnings; stablecoin trading volumes exploded from a mere 4 billion rand in 2022 to a thunderous 80 billion rand ($4.6 billion) by October 2025. The numbers speak volumes: South Africa’s crypto landscape has irrevocably shifted.

Crypto assets and stablecoins as new risk. Source: South Africa’s 2025 Financial Stability Review
The central bank warned that crypto’s fully digital and borderless nature could allow it to circumvent exchange control laws.
“The clock is ticking,” warned Herco Steyn, SARB’s point man on macroprudential risk. He stressed that current regulations leave authorities peering through a keyhole, blind to the lurking systemic dangers within these rapidly evolving markets. Without sharper rules, we’re flying blind.
Regulatory Gaps and Market Implications
South Africa’s crypto scene is booming, with 7.8 million users trusting platforms like Luno, VALR, and Ovex with a staggering $1.5 billion. But change is on the horizon. Regulators are crafting new rules to lasso cross-border crypto flows, promising a wilder, yet more secure, ride for investors.
Forget crypto rollercoasters. The stampede toward USD-pegged stablecoins reveals what the marketreallycraves: stability in the storm. Bitcoin and Ether? Thrilling, yes, but sometimes, you just need solid ground.
Standard Chartered’s warning, combined with South Africa’s confirmation, highlights the broader risk to EM banking systems.
Trouble brews for nations like Türkiye, India, Brazil, South Africa, and Kenya: their twin deficits make them sitting ducks for stablecoin-triggered capital flight.
Emerging markets face a high-stakes gamble: embrace the stablecoin revolution or risk financial chaos. Policymakers must now walk a tightrope, crafting regulations that nurture digital finance’s potential while safeguarding against systemic meltdowns as stablecoins surge in popularity. The future of their economies may hang in the balance.
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